- "What is Bitcoin, and when was it created?"
- Bitcoin (BTC) is a decentralized digital currency, first introduced in a whitepaper by an anonymous person or group known as Satoshi Nakamoto on October 31, 2008. The Bitcoin network was launched on January 3, 2009, with the mining of its first block, known as the genesis block. It operates on a peer-to-peer network and utilizes the SHA-256 hashing algorithm, with an average block time of 10 minutes for transaction confirmations.
- "How does Bitcoin work, and what is its underlying technology?"
- Bitcoin operates on a decentralized network using blockchain technology, which is a public ledger that records all transactions. Each transaction is grouped into a block, and once verified by miners through a process called proof of work, the block is added to the chain. This process ensures security and transparency. Bitcoin transactions are secured by SHA-256 hashing, making it difficult to alter past transactions. The network's consensus mechanism prevents double spending and maintains trust among users.
- What is the significance of Bitcoin's limited supply?
- Bitcoin has a capped supply of 21 million coins, a feature designed to create scarcity and simulate the properties of precious metals like gold. This limit is enforced through its code and ensures that new bitcoins are generated at a decreasing rate through a process called halving, which occurs approximately every four years. This limited supply is crucial in preventing inflation, making Bitcoin a deflationary asset. As demand increases, the fixed supply can enhance its value over time, attracting both investors and users.
- "How are Bitcoin transactions verified and added to the blockchain?"
- Bitcoin transactions are verified through a process called mining, in which miners use computational power to solve complex mathematical problems. Once a miner successfully solves a problem, they create a new block containing verified transactions and add it to the blockchain. This process requires significant energy and resources, as it utilizes the SHA-256 hashing algorithm. Each new block is linked to the previous one, ensuring the integrity of the entire blockchain and preventing alterations to past transactions.
- "What are the advantages of using Bitcoin compared to traditional currencies?"
- Bitcoin offers several advantages compared to traditional currencies, including decentralization, which eliminates the need for intermediaries like banks, thereby reducing fees and transaction times. It allows for borderless transactions, making it accessible globally without the hassles of currency exchange. Additionally, Bitcoin's limited supply can protect against inflation. Its transparency through blockchain technology enhances security, as all transactions are publicly recorded, making it difficult for fraud to occur.