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Coinbase vs Gemini is one of the most common comparisons among U.S. crypto investors in 2026. Both are regulated, publicly traded exchanges headquartered in the United States — Coinbase (NASDAQ: COIN) has been public since April 2021, while Gemini (NASDAQ: GEMI) completed its IPO in September 2025 at a $4.2 billion valuation. This guide breaks down fees, features, security, supported assets, and more to help you pick the right exchange for your needs.
| Feature | Coinbase | Gemini |
|---|---|---|
| Founded | 2012 (San Francisco) | 2014 (New York) |
| Public Listing | NASDAQ: COIN (April 2021) | NASDAQ: GEMI (September 2025) |
| Supported Cryptos | 350+ | 76+ |
| Maker / Taker Fees (Base) | 0.60% / 1.20% | 0.20% / 0.40% |
| Staking | Yes (ETH, SOL, ATOM, +more) | Yes (ETH, SOL, DOT, NEAR, +more) |
| Credit/Debit Card | Coinbase Card (debit) | Gemini Credit Card (up to 4% back) |
| Mobile App Rating | 4.7★ (iOS) | 4.5★ (iOS) |
| Insurance | FDIC on USD (up to $250K); crypto crime insurance | FDIC on USD (up to $250K); crypto hot wallet insurance |
| Derivatives | Futures (select markets) | Perpetual futures (select jurisdictions) |
| Regulatory Status | State MSB licenses; SEC-registered | NY Trust Company (NYDFS regulated) |
Trading Fees: Gemini Wins on Cost
Gemini is the cheaper exchange for active traders in 2026. Coinbase Advanced recently restructured its fee tiers, drawing criticism from institutional traders — the base tier now charges 0.60% maker and 1.20% taker fees. Gemini's ActiveTrader platform starts at just 0.20% maker and 0.40% taker, making it roughly 3× cheaper for new users.
| Fee Type | Coinbase | Gemini | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Maker Fee | 0.60% | 0.20% | Gemini |
| Base Taker Fee | 1.20% | 0.40% | Gemini |
| High-Volume Maker ($10K+) | 0.25% | 0.10% | Gemini |
| High-Volume Taker ($10K+) | 0.40% | 0.20% | Gemini |
| Simple Buy Fee | ~1.5–3.7% (varies) | $0.99–$2.99 flat (under $200); 1.49% above | Gemini |
| Crypto Withdrawal | Network fee only | 10 free per month, then network fee | Tie |
| ACH Deposit | Free | Free | Tie |
| Wire Deposit | $10 | Free | Gemini |
| Wire Withdrawal | $25 | Free | Gemini |
Gemini also offers 10 free crypto withdrawals per calendar month — a meaningful perk for users who regularly move assets to cold storage or external wallets. Coinbase charges network fees on every withdrawal but keeps its ACH deposits free.
Supported Cryptocurrencies: Coinbase Dominates Selection
Coinbase supports over 350 cryptocurrencies and 480+ trading pairs as of January 2026, making it one of the largest regulated exchanges by asset variety. Gemini takes a more conservative approach, listing approximately 76 vetted tokens. If you want access to newer altcoins, memecoins, or DeFi tokens, Coinbase is the clear winner. If you prefer a curated selection of established projects, Gemini's selective approach may offer more peace of mind.
Security and Regulation
Both Coinbase and Gemini are among the most secure crypto exchanges operating in 2026. Here's how they compare on key security dimensions:
- Cold storage: Both exchanges store the vast majority of customer funds (95%+) in air-gapped cold storage.
- Two-factor authentication (2FA): Both support hardware keys, authenticator apps, and SMS-based 2FA.
- Insurance: Both carry crypto insurance for assets held in hot wallets. USD balances are FDIC-insured up to $250,000 through banking partners.
- Regulatory standing: Coinbase holds money transmitter licenses across 50 states and is SEC-registered. Gemini is a New York Trust Company regulated by the NYDFS — one of the strictest financial regulators in the world.
- SOC compliance: Gemini is SOC 2 Type 2 certified. Coinbase has also completed SOC audits.
- Public company transparency: Both file quarterly financial reports with the SEC, giving users unprecedented insight into exchange financials.
Verdict: Security is essentially a tie. Gemini's NYDFS regulation is arguably the gold standard for U.S. crypto compliance, while Coinbase's longer track record and larger user base (100M+ verified users) provide confidence through scale. The Gemini Earn scandal in 2022–2023 (where partner Genesis went bankrupt, freezing $1.1 billion in user assets) is a notable mark against Gemini, though the company eventually facilitated a full recovery for Earn users.
User Experience and Interface
Coinbase is widely regarded as the most beginner-friendly crypto exchange. Its clean mobile app, step-by-step onboarding, and educational resources (Coinbase Learn offers free crypto for completing lessons) make it ideal for first-time buyers. The app maintains a 4.7-star rating on the iOS App Store.
Gemini offers two distinct interfaces: a simple buy/sell screen for beginners and the ActiveTrader platform for experienced users. ActiveTrader includes advanced charting, multiple order types (limit, stop-limit, fill-or-kill), and a customizable layout. Gemini's mobile app is rated 4.5 stars on iOS.
For casual investors, Coinbase is the better starting point. For active traders who want professional-grade tools, Gemini's ActiveTrader is more feature-rich and significantly cheaper to use.
Staking Rewards
Both platforms support crypto staking, allowing users to earn passive income on supported assets:
- Coinbase staking: Supports ETH (2.1–3.5% APY), SOL (~5.5% APY), ATOM, ADA, MATIC, and several other proof-of-stake tokens. Coinbase One subscribers receive boosted staking rewards.
- Gemini staking: Supports ETH, SOL, DOT (up to 11.5% APY), NEAR, MATIC, and more. Gemini's staking yields are competitive, and rewards are auto-compounded.
For a detailed comparison of current staking rates, visit our Gemini staking rewards and Coinbase staking rewards pages, updated daily.
Unique Features
Coinbase Exclusive Features
- Coinbase Learn & Earn: Earn free crypto by completing educational modules — a great onboarding tool for beginners.
- Coinbase Wallet: A self-custody wallet with built-in dApp browser and support for NFTs, DeFi, and multiple blockchains.
- Base (Layer 2): Coinbase built and launched Base, an Ethereum Layer 2 network, giving users access to low-cost DeFi and on-chain applications.
- Coinbase One: A $30/month subscription offering zero trading fees, boosted staking rewards, and priority support.
- Coinbase Card: A Visa debit card that lets you spend crypto with up to 4% cashback in select cryptocurrencies.
Gemini Exclusive Features
- Gemini Credit Card: A Mastercard credit card earning up to 4% back in crypto. The Solana edition (launched October 2025) auto-stakes SOL rewards for additional yield.
- Gemini ActiveTrader: Professional-grade trading interface with lower fees, advanced order types, and customizable charts.
- Gemini Dollar (GUSD): Gemini's own regulated stablecoin, backed 1:1 by USD reserves and audited monthly.
- Gemini Derivatives: Perpetual futures trading available in select jurisdictions, with leverage options.
- 10 Free Crypto Withdrawals: Per calendar month — a significant advantage for users who self-custody.
Customer Support
Customer support has historically been a pain point for both exchanges, though both have improved significantly in recent years:
- Coinbase: Offers email support, a comprehensive help center, phone callback for account lockouts, and live chat for Coinbase One subscribers. Response times can vary from hours to days for standard users.
- Gemini: Provides email-based support, a detailed FAQ, and phone support for account security issues. Gemini's smaller user base generally translates to faster response times.
Coinbase vs Gemini: Feature Comparison
| Feature | Coinbase | Gemini | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Supported Cryptos | 350+ | 76+ | Coinbase |
| Trading Fees | 0.60%–1.20% base | 0.20%–0.40% base | Gemini |
| Ease of Use | Excellent (beginner-focused) | Good (dual interface) | Coinbase |
| Staking | ETH, SOL, ADA, ATOM +more | ETH, SOL, DOT, NEAR +more | Tie |
| Credit/Debit Card | Debit card (4% back) | Credit card (4% back, auto-stake) | Gemini |
| Security | Cold storage, FDIC, SOC 2 | Cold storage, FDIC, SOC 2 Type 2 | Tie |
| Regulation | MSB + SEC registered | NY Trust Company (NYDFS) | Tie |
| Self-Custody Wallet | Coinbase Wallet | None (third-party) | Coinbase |
| Layer 2 Network | Base (Ethereum L2) | None | Coinbase |
| Stablecoin | USDC (co-founded) | GUSD | Tie |
Verdict: Which Should You Choose?
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Best for Beginners | Coinbase | Easier interface, learn & earn, more educational content |
| Lowest Trading Fees | Gemini | ActiveTrader fees 3× cheaper than Coinbase Advanced base tier |
| Most Crypto Selection | Coinbase | 350+ cryptos vs 76+ |
| Best Credit Card | Gemini | True credit card with auto-staking SOL rewards |
| Best for Active Traders | Gemini | Lower fees, advanced order types, customizable ActiveTrader |
| Best Security | Tie | Both excellent; Gemini has NYDFS edge, Coinbase has scale |
| Best Ecosystem | Coinbase | Base L2, Coinbase Wallet, USDC, Coinbase One |
| Best for Self-Custody | Gemini | 10 free crypto withdrawals per month |
Choose Coinbase if: You're new to crypto, want access to the widest selection of tokens, value educational resources, or want an integrated ecosystem with a self-custody wallet and Layer 2 network.
Choose Gemini if: You prioritize low trading fees, want a professional-grade trading platform, prefer a crypto credit card with auto-staking rewards, or regularly withdraw to cold storage.
For most beginners, Coinbase is the better starting point. For cost-conscious and experienced traders, Gemini offers significantly better value. Both are safe, regulated, and publicly traded — you can't go wrong with either in 2026.
Looking for more exchange comparisons? Check out our guides on Coinbase vs Kraken, Coinbase vs Crypto.com, and our full Gemini review.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Coinbase or Gemini better for beginners?
Coinbase is better for beginners. It offers a simpler interface, step-by-step onboarding, and Coinbase Learn & Earn — which pays users in free crypto for completing educational modules. Gemini is user-friendly too, but its dual-interface design (simple + ActiveTrader) is better suited for users who plan to grow into active trading.
Which has lower fees, Coinbase or Gemini?
Gemini has significantly lower trading fees in 2026. Gemini ActiveTrader charges 0.20% maker and 0.40% taker at the base tier, while Coinbase Advanced charges 0.60% maker and 1.20% taker. For a $1,000 market buy, you'd pay $4.00 on Gemini vs $12.00 on Coinbase — a 3× difference.
Is Gemini safe after the Gemini Earn scandal?
Yes, Gemini is considered safe in 2026. The Gemini Earn issue was caused by third-party partner Genesis going bankrupt, not by a security breach of Gemini's exchange. Gemini contributed $100 million toward Earn user recovery, and all users eventually received their funds. The exchange itself has never been hacked, and it remains regulated by the NYDFS as a New York Trust Company.
Can I stake crypto on both Coinbase and Gemini?
Yes, both platforms support crypto staking. Coinbase offers staking for ETH, SOL, ADA, ATOM, and more, with APYs ranging from 2% to 7% depending on the asset. Gemini supports staking for ETH, SOL, DOT (up to 11.5% APY), NEAR, and others. Both platforms handle staking on your behalf — you don't need to run your own validator.
Does Gemini have a credit card?
Yes, Gemini offers a Mastercard credit card that earns up to 4% back in cryptocurrency. In October 2025, Gemini launched a Solana-themed edition that auto-stakes SOL rewards for additional yield. Coinbase offers a debit card (not a credit card), which also earns up to 4% crypto back on purchases.
Is Coinbase publicly traded?
Yes, both Coinbase and Gemini are publicly traded on NASDAQ. Coinbase (ticker: COIN) went public via direct listing in April 2021. Gemini (ticker: GEMI) completed its IPO in September 2025, raising $425 million at a $28 per share price. Being publicly traded means both companies file quarterly financials with the SEC, adding transparency.
Which exchange has more cryptocurrencies?
Coinbase supports over 350 cryptocurrencies and 480+ trading pairs, while Gemini lists approximately 76 tokens. Coinbase is the better choice if you want access to smaller altcoins, DeFi tokens, and new listings. Gemini focuses on established, vetted assets.
Should I use Coinbase One or Gemini ActiveTrader?
They serve different needs. Coinbase One is a $30/month subscription that eliminates trading fees, boosts staking rewards, and provides priority support — best for frequent small traders on Coinbase. Gemini ActiveTrader is a free platform with lower base fees (0.20% maker / 0.40% taker) — best for cost-conscious traders who don't want a subscription. If you trade over $2,000/month on Coinbase, Coinbase One may save you money. Otherwise, Gemini ActiveTrader's free access is the better deal.





